ʻO ke kanaka T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV) wikiwiki

HTLV - Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻouna ʻia ma o ka hoʻokahe koko, ka ʻinikua a i ʻole ka pili ʻana i ka moe kolohe, a hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia ma ke ala pololei ma o ka placenta, ke ala hānau a i ʻole ka lactation.ʻO ka maʻi maʻi T-lymphocyte makua ma muli o ka HTLV – Ⅰ he hopena ia ma ka Caribbean, ma ka ʻākau hikina akau o ʻAmelika Hema, ma ke komohana hema o Iapana a me kekahi mau ʻāina ma ʻApelika.Ua loaʻa pū ʻo Kina i kekahi mau hihia ma kekahi mau kahakai.ʻO ka maʻi HTLV - Ⅰ he asymptomatic maʻamau, akā ʻo ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi T-lymphocyte leukemia makua he 1/20.ʻO ka hoʻomāhuahua ʻino ʻana o nā pūnae CD4 + T hiki ke maʻi a maʻi paha, me nā hōʻike lapaʻau o ka helu lymphocyte kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, a me nā pōʻino ʻili e like me nā kiko, papular nodules, a me exfoliative dermatitis.
ʻO Ankylosing lower limb paresis ka lua o ke ʻano o ka maʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi HTLV – Ⅰ.He maʻi maʻi hoʻomohala mau ia, ʻike ʻia e ka nāwaliwali, ka ʻeha, ka ʻeha hope o nā lālā haʻahaʻa ʻelua, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.I kekahi mau heluna kanaka, he kiʻekiʻe ka maʻi HTLV - Ⅱ, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.