Malaria PF/PV Antigen Rapid Test

ʻO ka maʻi malaria kahi maʻi namu, hemolytic, febrile e hoʻopili ai ma luna o 200 miliona mau kānaka a make ma mua o 1 miliona mau kānaka i kēlā me kēia makahiki.No nā ʻano ʻehā o Plasmodium: P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, a me P. malariae.Hoʻopili kēia mau plasmodia a luku i nā erythrocytes kanaka, e hana ana i ke anu, ke kuni, ka anemia, a me ka splenomegaly.ʻO ka P. falciparum ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻoi aʻe ma mua o nā ʻano plasmodial ʻē aʻe a ʻo ia ka nui o ka make ʻana o ka maʻi malaria.ʻO P. falciparum a me P. vivax nā maʻi maʻi maʻamau, akā naʻe, nui ka hoʻololi ʻāina i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻano.ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ma muli o ka hōʻike ʻana o nā mea ola ma Giemsa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā ʻōpala mānoanoa o ke koko peripheral, a ʻokoʻa nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka plasmodium e ko lākou helehelena i nā erythrocytes maʻi.Hiki i ka ʻenehana ke hōʻoia pololei a hilinaʻi hoʻi, akā ke hana wale ʻia e nā microscopists akamai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā protocol i wehewehe ʻia, e hōʻike ana i nā pilikia nui no nā wahi mamao a ʻilihune o ka honua.Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Malaria Pf/Pv Ag Rapid Test no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia mau pilikia.Hoʻohana ʻo ia i nā antibodies kikoʻī iā P. falciparum Histidine Rich Protein-II (pHRP-II) a iā P. vivax Lactate Dehydrogenase (Pv-LDH) e ʻike a hoʻokaʻawale i ka maʻi me P. falciparum a me P. vivax.Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e nā limahana i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka mākaukau, me ka ʻole o nā lako hana.