ʻO ka pahu ho'āʻo wikiwiki ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi A+B (Nasal Swab Test)

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi he maʻi lele loa, ʻeha, maʻi viral o ka ʻōpū hanu.ʻO nā kumu kumu o ka maʻi he immunologically ʻano like ʻole, hoʻokahi-strand RNA virus i ʻike ʻia he maʻi influenza.ʻEkolu ʻano o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi influenza: A, B, a me C. ʻO nā maʻi ʻano A ka mea maʻamau a pili pū me nā maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi.Hoʻopuka nā maʻi ʻano B i kahi maʻi ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke ʻano A. ʻAʻole pili nā maʻi ʻano C me kahi maʻi maʻi nui o ke kanaka.Hiki i nā maʻi ʻano A a me B ke kaʻapuni i ka manawa like, akā ʻo ka maʻamau hoʻokahi ʻano i mana i ka manawa i hāʻawi ʻia.Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā antigens influenza i nā hōʻailona maʻi e ka immunoassay.ʻO ka Influenza A+B Test he immunoassay lateral-flow me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antibodies monoclonal koʻikoʻi i kikoʻī no nā antigens influenza.He kikoʻī ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā ʻano antigens ʻano maʻi influenza A a me B me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o ka cross-reactivity i nā mea kanu maʻamau a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi ʻeha hanu i ʻike ʻia.

ʻIke ka Influenza A+B Rapid Test Device i nā antigens viral influenza A a me B ma o ka wehewehe ʻike maka o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kala ma ka ʻili.Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā antibodies anti-influenza A a me B ma ka ʻāpana hoʻāʻo A a me B o ka membrane.

I ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, hoʻopili ka mea hoʻohālike i unuhi ʻia me nā antibodies anti-influenza A a me B i hui pū ʻia me nā ʻāpana kala a hoʻopaʻa mua ʻia ma luna o ka pahu hāpana o ka hoʻāʻo.A laila neʻe ka hui ʻana ma o ka membrane e ka hana capillary a hui pū me nā reagents ma ka membrane.Inā lawa nā antigens viral influenza A a me B i loko o ka specimen, e hoʻokumu ʻia nā pūʻulu kala ma ka ʻāpana hoʻāʻo o ka membrane.

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pūʻulu kala ma ka ʻāina A a me / a i ʻole B hōʻike i kahi hopena maikaʻi no nā antigens viral kūikawā, ʻoiai ʻo kona haʻalele ʻana he hopena maikaʻi ʻole.ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o kahi pūʻulu kala ma ka ʻāpana hoʻomalu e lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he kaʻina hana, e hōʻike ana ua hoʻohui ʻia ka nui kūpono o ka specimen a ua hana ʻia ka membrane wicking.