wehewehe kikoʻī
ʻO ka maʻi immunodeficiency kanaka (HIV) he retrovirus ia e hoʻopōʻino i nā pūnaewele o ka ʻōnaehana pale, e luku a hōʻino paha i kā lākou hana.Ke hele nei ka maʻi, nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale, a maʻalahi ke kanaka i nā maʻi.ʻO ka pae kiʻekiʻe loa o ka maʻi HIV ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi immunodeficiency (AIDS).Hiki i ka 10-15 makahiki ke hoʻomohala i ka maʻi HIV i ka maʻi HIV.ʻO ke ala maʻamau o ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi HIV, ʻo ia ka nānā ʻana i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā antibodies i ka maʻi maʻi e kahi ala EIA a ukali ʻia me ka hōʻoia me Western Blot.ʻO kahi ʻanuʻu ʻo HIV Ab Test he hōʻike maʻalahi, ʻike ʻike qualitative e ʻike i nā antibodies i loko o ke koko holoʻokoʻa / serum / plasma.Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻokolohua ma ka immunochromatography a hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi hopena i loko o 15 mau minuke.